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Properties of substance:
lithium bromide
Group of substances:
inorganic
Physical appearance:
colorless cubic crystals
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
BrLi
Structural formula as text:
LiBr
Molar/atomic mass: 86.85
Melting point (°C):
549
Boiling point (°C):
1310
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
acetone
: 18.2 (20°C) [
Ref.
]
acetone
: 34.6 (50°C) [
Ref.
]
acetone
: 39.7 (60°C) [
Ref.
]
acetonitrile
: 8.28 (18°C) [
Ref.
]
acetonitrile
: 8.81 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
amyl alcohol
: soluble [
Ref.
]
benzaldehyde
: 13.03 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
bromine liquid
: 0.005 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
diethyl ether
: soluble [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 32.61 (0°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 36.02 (10°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 70 (13.2°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 70.2 (15°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 70.4 (16°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 70.8 (20°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 71.2 (23°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 71.3 (23.8°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 72.1 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 72.51 (30°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 73.03 (40°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 77.52 (50°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 82.84 (60°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 89.13 (70°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 94.12 (75°C) [
Ref.
]
ethanol abs.
: 99.1 (80°C) [
Ref.
]
ethyl acetate
: sparingly soluble [
Ref.
]
ethylene glycol
: 60 (14.7°C) [
Ref.
]
ethylenediamine
: 2.41 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
formic acid
: 82.88 (18°C) [
Ref.
]
formic acid
: 80.9 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
glycerol
: soluble [
Ref.
]
hydrazine
: 37 [
Ref.
]
methanol
: 117 (18°C) [
Ref.
]
methanol
: 140 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
propylene carbonate
: 21.12 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
pyridine
: soluble [
Ref.
]
sulfur dioxide
: 0.067 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
tetrahydrofuran
: 43.6 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 143 (0°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 147 (10°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 155 (16°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 160 (20°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 170 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 211 (40°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 223 (60°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 245 (80°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 254 (90°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 266 (100°C) [
Ref.
]
Not numerical data:
hygroscopic
Density:
3.464 (25°C, g/cm
3
)
Vapour pressure (Torr):
0.1 (640°C)
1 (747°C)
10 (886°C)
100 (1076°C)
Viscosity (mPa·s):
1.52 (597°C)
1.14 (687°C)
0.92 (867°C)
Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation Δ
f
H
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
-350.3 (s)
Standard molar Gibbs energy of formation Δ
f
G
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
-338.9 (s)
Standard molar entropy S
0
(298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):
66.9 (s)
Molar heat capacity at constant pressure C
p
(298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):
51.88 (s)
Molar enthalpy (heat) of fusion Δ
fus
H (kJ/mol):
12
Enthalpy (heat) of vaporization Δ
vap
H (kJ/mol):
148
Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation Δ
f
H
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
-157 (g)
Standard molar entropy S
0
(298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):
224.22 (g)
Molar heat capacity at constant pressure C
p
(298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):
33.93 (g)
LD
50
(mg/kg):
1680 (rats, subcutaneous)
2353 (mice, oral)
References:
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research. - 2010. - Vol. 49, No. 10. - pp. 4982
Seidell A. Solubilities of inorganic and metal organic compounds. - 3ed., vol.1. - New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, 1940. - pp. 898-900
Вредные химические вещества: Неорганические соединения элементов I-IV групп. Справочник. - Л.: Химия, 1988. - pp. 25 [Russian]
Некрасов Б.В. Основы общей химии. - Т.2. - М.: Химия, 1973. - pp. 231-234 [Russian]
Рабинович В.А., Хавин З.Я. Краткий химический справочник. - Л.: Химия, 1977. - pp. 76 [Russian]
Редкие и рассеянные элементы. Химия и технология. - Кн. 1. - М.: Мисис, 1996. - pp. 32 [Russian]
Справочник по растворимости. - Т.1, Кн.1. - М.-Л.: ИАН СССР, 1961. - pp. 642-643, 738-739 [Russian]
Справочник химика. - Т. 2. - Л.-М.: Химия, 1964. - pp. 108-109 [Russian]
Химия и технология редких и рассеянных элементов. - Ч. 1. - М.: Высшая школа, 1976. - pp. 21 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru