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Properties of substance:
ethyl formate
Group of substances:
organic
Physical appearance:
colorless liquid
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
C
3
H
6
O
2
Structural formula as text:
HCOOC2H5
Molar/atomic mass: 74.079
Melting point (°C):
-80.5
Boiling point (°C):
54.3
Decomposition temperature (°C):
300
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
ammonia liquid
: miscible [
Ref.
]
diethyl ether
: soluble [
Ref.
]
ethanol
: soluble [
Ref.
]
propylene glycol
: miscible [
Ref.
]
water
: 11.8 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
Density:
0.91678 (20°C, d
4
)
0.9236 (25°C, d
4
)
Molar heat capacity at constant pressure C
p
(298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):
149.3 (l)
LD
50
(mg/kg):
2699 (, oral)
2870 (, oral)
References:
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. - 90ed. - CRC Press, 2010. - pp. 5-24
Seidell A. Solubilities of organic compounds. - 3ed., vol.2. - New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, 1941. - pp. 185
Yalkowsky S.H., Yan H., Jain P. Handbook of aqueous solubility data. – 2nd ed. - CRC Press, 2010. - pp. 63
Справочник по растворимости. - Т.1, Кн.1. - М.-Л.: ИАН СССР, 1961. - pp. 389 [Russian]
Справочник химика. - Т. 2. - Л.-М.: Химия, 1964. - pp. 808-809 [Russian]
Токсикологический вестник. - 1995. - №1. - pp. 61 [Russian]
Хёрд Ч.Д. Пиролиз соединений углерода. - Л.-М.: ГОНТИ РКТП СССР, 1938. - pp. 513 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru