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Properties of substance:
iodoethane
Group of substances:
organic
Physical appearance:
colorless liquid
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
C
2
H
5
I
Structural formula as text:
CH3CH2I
Molar/atomic mass: 155.96
Melting point (°C):
-108.5
Boiling point (°C):
72.2
Decomposition temperature (°C):
192-280
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
ammonia liquid
: soluble [
Ref.
]
benzene
: soluble [
Ref.
]
chloroform
: soluble [
Ref.
]
diethyl ether
: soluble [
Ref.
]
ethanol
: soluble [
Ref.
]
water
: 0.441 (0°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 0.403 (20°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 0.415 (30°C) [
Ref.
]
Density:
1.933 (20°C, g/cm
3
)
1.9245 (25°C, g/cm
3
)
Refractive index (n
D
):
1.5133 (20°C)
Dipole moment (D):
1.91 (20°C)
Speed sound (m/s):
162 (76°C, aggregative state - gas)
Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation Δ
f
H
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
-40 (l)
Standard molar Gibbs energy of formation Δ
f
G
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
14.7 (l)
Standard molar entropy S
0
(298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):
211.7 (l)
Molar heat capacity at constant pressure C
p
(298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):
115.1 (l)
Heat of combustion (kJ/mol):
1489.5
Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation Δ
f
H
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
-8.1 (g)
Standard molar Gibbs energy of formation Δ
f
G
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
19.2 (g)
Standard molar entropy S
0
(298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):
306 (g)
Molar heat capacity at constant pressure C
p
(298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):
66.9 (g)
LD
50
(mg/kg):
322 (guinea pig, oral)
Critical temperature (°C):
280
Critical pressure (MPa):
5.23
References:
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. - 95ed. - CRC Press, 2014. - pp. 3-322
Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data. - 1999. - Vol. 28, No. 2. - pp. 618-620
Seidell A. Solubilities of organic compounds. - 3ed., vol.2. - New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, 1941. - pp. 120
Yalkowsky S.H., Yan H., Jain P. Handbook of aqueous solubility data. – 2nd ed. - CRC Press, 2010. - pp. 34
Рабинович В.А., Хавин З.Я. Краткий химический справочник. - Л.: Химия, 1977. - pp. 198 [Russian]
Справочник по растворимости. - Т.1, Кн.1. - М.-Л.: ИАН СССР, 1961. - pp. 383 [Russian]
Справочник химика. - Т. 2. - Л.-М.: Химия, 1964. - pp. 1136-1137 [Russian]
Хёрд Ч.Д. Пиролиз соединений углерода. - Л.-М.: ГОНТИ РКТП СССР, 1938. - pp. 116 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru