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Properties of substance:

hexanedinitrile

Synonyms:

adiponitrile

Group of substances:

organic

Physical appearance:

colorless liquid

Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):

C6H8N2

Structural formula as text:

(CH2CH2CN)2

Molar/atomic mass: 108.141

Melting point (°C):

0

Boiling point (°C):

295

Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):

carbon disulphide: insoluble [Ref.]
chloroform: soluble [Ref.]
diethyl ether: insoluble [Ref.]
ethanol: soluble [Ref.]
water: 4.4 (0°C) [Ref.]
water: 5.8 (21.6°C) [Ref.]

Density:

0.951 (19°C, g/cm3)

Refractive index (nD):

1.4597 (25°C)

Vapour pressure (Torr):

20 (181°C)

Permittivity (dielectric constant):

32.45

Viscosity (mPa·s):

5.99 (20°C)

LD50 (mg/kg):

48 (white mice, oral)
20 (rabbits, oral)
105 (rats, oral)
50 (guinea pig, oral)

References:

  1. Gangolli S. The Dictionary of Substances and their Effects. - 2 ed., Vol. 1, A-B. - RSC, 1999. - pp. 84-85
  2. Lewis R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. - 11ed. - Wiley-interscience, 2004. - pp. 86
  3. Milne G.W.A. Gardner's Commercially Important Chemicals. - Wiley-Interscience, 2005. - pp. 14
  4. Рабинович В.А., Хавин З.Я. Краткий химический справочник. - Л.: Химия, 1977. - pp. 120 [Russian]
  5. Справочник по растворимости. - Т.1, Кн.1. - М.-Л.: ИАН СССР, 1961. - pp. 448 [Russian]
  6. Химический энциклопедический словарь. - Под ред. Кнунянц И.Л. - М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1983. - pp. 11 [Russian]

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    © Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru