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Properties of substance:
2-methyl-1-propanol
skc-file
Synonyms:
i-butanol
IBA
isobutanol
isobutyl alcohol
isopropyl carbinol
Group of substances:
organic
Physical appearance:
colorless liquid
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
C
4
H
1
0
O
Structural formula as text:
(CH3)2CHCH2OH
Molar/atomic mass: 74.12199
Melting point (°C):
-108
Boiling point (°C):
108.1
CAS №: 73-83-1
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
diethyl ether
: miscible [
Ref.
]
diethyl ether
: miscible [
Ref.
]
ethanol
: miscible [
Ref.
]
ethanol
: miscible [
Ref.
]
water
: 9.488 (20°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 37.3 (91°C) [
Ref.
]
Density:
0.80576 (15°C, g/cm
3
)
0.8027 (20°C, g/cm
3
)
Reactions:
Yeild 80%. [
Ref.1
]
C
6
H
5
OH + (CH
3
)
2
CHCH
2
OH → (CH
3
)
3
CC
6
H
4
OH + H
2
O
Permittivity (dielectric constant):
17.7 (25°C)
Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation Δ
f
H
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
-334.7 (l)
Standard molar entropy S
0
(298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):
214.7 (l)
Molar heat capacity at constant pressure C
p
(298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):
181.5 (l)
Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation Δ
f
H
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
-283.8 (g)
References:
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. - 90ed. - CRC Press, 2010. - pp. 5-27
Seidell A. Solubilities of organic compounds. - 3ed., vol.2. - New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, 1941. - pp. 268-270
Smallwood I.M. Handbook of organic solvent properties. - 1996. - pp. 81-83
Yalkowsky S.H., Yan H., Jain P. Handbook of aqueous solubility data. – 2nd ed. - CRC Press, 2010. - pp. 130
Рабинович В.А., Хавин З.Я. Краткий химический справочник. - Л.: Химия, 1977. - pp. 134 [Russian]
Справочник по растворимости. - Т.1, Кн.1. - М.-Л.: ИАН СССР, 1961. - pp. 406-407 [Russian]
Справочник химика. - Т. 2. - Л.-М.: Химия, 1964. - pp. 674-675 [Russian]
Химическая энциклопедия. - Т. 1. - М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1988. - pp. 336-337 [Russian]
Химический энциклопедический словарь. - Под ред. Кнунянц И.Л. - М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1983. - pp. 209 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru