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Properties of substance:
fermium
Group of substances:
inorganic
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
Fm
Structural formula as text:
Fm
Molar/atomic mass: 257
Melting point (°C):
1527
Numerical data:
Year of discovery: 1952
Half-life:
243
100
Fm = 0.18 s (α)
244
100
Fm = 3.7 ms (spontaneous fission)
245
100
Fm = 4.2 s (α)
246
100
Fm = 1.1 s (α (92%), spontaneous fission (8%))
247
100
Fm = 35 s (α. electron capture)
248
100
Fm = 36 s (α (99.9%), spontaneous fission (0.1%))
249
100
Fm = 2.6 min (α)
250
100
Fm = 30 min (α)
251
100
Fm = 5.3 hasа (electron capture (98.2%), α (1.8%))
252
100
Fm = 25.39 h (α. spontaneous fission)
253
100
Fm = 3 d (electron capture (88%), α (12%))
254
100
Fm = 3.24 h (α. spontaneous fission)
255
100
Fm = 20.07 h (α. spontaneous fission)
256
100
Fm = 157.6 min (spontaneous fission (91.9%), α (8.1%))
257
100
Fm = 100.5 d (α (99.79%), spontaneous fission (0.21%))
258
100
Fm = 380 μs (spontaneous fission)
259
100
Fm = 1.5 s (spontaneous fission)
Electrode potential:
Fm
3+
+ 3e
-
→ Fm, E = -2.07 V (water, 25°C)
Fm
4+
+ e
-
→ Fm
3+
, E = 5.2 V (water, 25°C)
References:
Гринвуд Н., Эрншо А. Химия элементов. - Т.2. - М.: БИНОМ. Лаборатория знаний, 2008. - pp. 581 [Russian]
Химическая энциклопедия. - Т. 5. - М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1999. - pp. 84 [Russian]
Химия актиноидов. - Т.2. - М.: Мир, 1997. - pp. 623-627 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru