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Properties of substance:

iodobenzene



skc-file

Group of substances:

organic

Physical appearance:

colorless liquid

Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):

C6H5I

Structural formula as text:

C6H5I

Molar/atomic mass: 204.02

Melting point (°C):

-31.4

Boiling point (°C):

188.6

Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):

acetone: miscible [Ref.]
benzene: miscible [Ref.]
carbon tetrachloride: miscible [Ref.]
chloroform: very soluble [Ref.]
diethyl ether: miscible [Ref.]
ethanol: very soluble [Ref.]
ligroin: miscible [Ref.]
water: 0.034 (30°C) [Ref.]

Density:

1.8308 (20°C, g/cm3)

Reactions:

  1. [Ref.1]
    2C6H5I + 2CH2=CHCH2OH + 2(C2H5)3N → C6H5CH2CH2CHO + C6H5CH(CH3)CHO + 2(C2H5)3NHI
  2. Yeild 82-85%. [Ref.1]
    2(C6H5)2NH + 2C6H5I + K2CO3 → 2(C6H5)3N + 2KI + CO2 + H2O
  3. Yeild 98-100%. [Ref.1aster]
    C6H5I + CH2=CHCOOCH3 → C6H5CH=CHCOOCH3 + HI

Refractive index (nD):

1.621 (20°C)

Vapour pressure (Torr):

10 (75°C)

Permittivity (dielectric constant):

4.63 (20°C)

Dipole moment (D):

1.7 (20°C)

Viscosity (mPa·s):

1.74 (15°C)

References:

  1. Yalkowsky S.H., Yan H. Handbook of aqueous solubility data. - CRC Press, 2003. - pp. 228
  2. Рабинович В.А., Хавин З.Я. Краткий химический справочник. - Л.: Химия, 1977. - pp. 150 [Russian]

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    © Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru