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Properties of substance:
1-chlorobutane
Group of substances:
organic
Physical appearance:
colorless liquid
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
C
4
H
9
Cl
Structural formula as text:
CH3CH2CH2CH2Cl
Molar/atomic mass: 92.567
Melting point (°C):
-123.1
Boiling point (°C):
78
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
diethyl ether
: miscible [
Ref.
]
ethanol
: miscible [
Ref.
]
water
: 0.066 (12.5°C) [
Ref.
]
Density:
0.89197 (15°C, g/cm
3
)
Reactions:
Yeild 29%. [
Ref.1
]
CH
3
COONa + CH
3
CH
2
CH
2
CH
2
Cl → CH
3
COOCH
2
CH
2
CH
2
CH
3
+ NaCl
Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation Δ
f
H
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
-188.1 (l)
Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation Δ
f
H
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
-154.4 (g)
References:
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. - 90ed. - CRC Press, 2010. - pp. 5-26
Yalkowsky S.H., Yan H., Jain P. Handbook of aqueous solubility data. – 2nd ed. - CRC Press, 2010. - pp. 120
Справочник химика. - Т. 2. - Л.-М.: Химия, 1964. - pp. 556-557 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru