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Properties of substance:
paraformaldehyde
Group of substances:
organic
Physical appearance:
colorless crystals
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
(CH
2
O)n
Structural formula as text:
HO(CH2O)nH
Melting point (°C):
150
Decomposition temperature (°C):
160-200
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
acetone
: sparingly soluble [
Ref.
]
water
: 25 (18°C) [
Ref.
]
Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation Δ
f
H
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
-177.6 (s)
LD
50
(mg/kg):
500 (mice, oral)
References:
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. - 90ed. - CRC Press, 2010. - pp. 5-20
Рабинович В.А., Хавин З.Я. Краткий химический справочник. - Л.: Химия, 1977. - pp. 170 [Russian]
Справочник по растворимости. - Т.1, Кн.1. - М.-Л.: ИАН СССР, 1961. - pp. 371 [Russian]
Хёрд Ч.Д. Пиролиз соединений углерода. - Л.-М.: ГОНТИ РКТП СССР, 1938. - pp. 745 [Russian]
Энциклопедия для детей. - Т.17: Химия. - М.: Аванта+, 2004. - pp. 351 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru