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Properties of substance:
tetramethylammonium chloride
Group of substances:
organic
Physical appearance:
colorless crystals
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
C
4
H
1
2
ClN
Structural formula as text:
(CH3)4NCl
Molar/atomic mass: 109.598
Decomposition temperature (°C):
230
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
1,2-dichloroethane
: 0.00125 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
1-butanol
: 4.38 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
acetonitrile
: 0.34 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
arsenic trichloride
: very soluble [
Ref.
]
chloroform
: 0.0106 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
diethyl ether
: insoluble [
Ref.
]
ethanol
: soluble [
Ref.
]
methanol
: 68.41 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
nitrosyl chloride
: 0.14 (-10°C) [
Ref.
]
phosphorus(V) trichloride oxide
: 0.121 (20°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: very soluble [
Ref.
]
Density:
1.169 (20°C, d
4
)
Reactions:
[
Ref.1
]
(CH
3
)
4
NCl + CF
3
OCl → (CH
3
)
4
NOCF
3
+ Cl
2
Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation Δ
f
H
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
-276.4 (s)
References:
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. - 90ed. - CRC Press, 2010. - pp. 5-28
Dictionary of organic compounds. - Vol. 3, naphthacarbazole - zygadenine. - М.: ИИЛ, 1949. - pp. 721-722
Некрасов Б.В. Основы общей химии. - Т.1. - М.: Химия, 1973. - pp. 555 [Russian]
Справочник по растворимости. - Т.1, Кн.1. - М.-Л.: ИАН СССР, 1961. - pp. 750 [Russian]
Справочник по растворимости. - Т.1, Кн.2. - М.-Л.: ИАН СССР, 1962. - pp. 1152, 1354 [Russian]
Справочник химика. - Т. 2. - Л.-М.: Химия, 1964. - pp. 418-419 [Russian]
Хёрд Ч.Д. Пиролиз соединений углерода. - Л.-М.: ГОНТИ РКТП СССР, 1938. - pp. 300 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru